Rating of the best brake pads for VAZ 2021

The importance of maintaining the braking system in good working order is understood by all drivers, but when it comes to choosing brake pads, the desire to save money often leads to disastrous results. Low-quality products that have literally flooded the market do not provide a reduction in braking distances to standard indicators. And even the deterioration of the feedback between pressing the brake pedal and the actual braking cannot be called the most negative consequence of the wrong choice. Bad pads can erase drums and discs literally in a month to such a state that expensive brake repairs are required.

The right choice for the VAZ family of cars is especially relevant, because it is this family that is most influenced by counterfeit products.

But before advising the best brake pads for the VAZ-2110 and other modifications of the domestic automobile brand, we consider it necessary to describe what these products are and what are the main criteria that should be followed when choosing them.

Brake pad classification

There are two main criteria that are taken as the basis for the classification of pads: the material of manufacture and the method of fixing them.

According to the first parameter, brake pads are divided into:

• organic;
• metal;
• from ceramics;
• semi-metallic.

Consider the advantages and disadvantages of each of the above varieties.

Organic brake pads

This type of pads is characterized by a multi-component composition - they are made of Kevlar with the addition of rubber, glass, high-temperature resins and carbon materials. The advantages of such products are their softness and low noise during braking. However, there are enough disadvantages of organic pads: low wear resistance, deterioration of adhesion and an increase in braking distance when moisture gets on the pads. From an environmental point of view, despite the name, these products are also difficult to call ideal, and their ability to form large quantities of dust leads to the rapid clogging of the ventilation holes in the brake discs and their overheating.

Metal pads

The composition of this type of pads is again displayed in the name with a certain degree of conventionality: it is similar to organic products, but with the addition of metal components, which are usually steel or copper. Due to this, the wear resistance of such pads is higher, which improves the braking efficiency. Their other advantage is the ability to significantly improve heat transfer, which is especially important for drivers who prefer an aggressive driving style. True, in terms of wear rate, metal brake pads are still far from ideal indicators, and they are more expensive than organic ones.

Ceramic pads

The most common variety. Despite the fact that their cost is the highest, by all other indicators they are the undoubted leaders. The composition of the upper friction layer is a mixture of non-ferrous metals, a small amount of iron and ceramic fibers. Such products are much less afraid of water ingress, they tolerate increased thermal loads well, and are characterized by excellent braking properties.

They have the ability to heat up not as intensely as other varieties, do not wear out the brake discs as much and practically do not emit fine dust, keeping the ventilation holes in working order.

Semi-metallic brake pads

The composition of pads of this type is characterized by a different content of metallic impurities - in the range of 30-60% (as a rule, it is copper or steel). The rest of the components are various inorganic materials and graphite. Usually, a special friction modifier is included in the composition of semi-metallic pads, which promotes better bonding of the remaining components.

This type of product boasts good heat dissipation, but otherwise they have the same disadvantages as other pads, with the exception of ceramic: they wear out quickly, are noisy when braking, do not tolerate negative temperatures, increasing the braking distance in winter.

In general, it should be noted that the requirements for the material for the manufacture of brake pads are largely contradictory, so manufacturers are trying to find a reasonable compromise between characteristics such as heat resistance, wear resistance, the ability to retain their properties when exposed to moisture, and so on.

It is no secret that hard braking is the increased friction between the brake disc / drum and the friction surface of the pad, leading to the release of a huge amount of heat. With a sharp rise in temperature, low-quality products are covered with a slippery glassy crust, which significantly reduces the braking efficiency. The addition of special fillers that increase the thermal conductivity of the friction material, facilitating the rapid transfer of heat to the substrate, usually reduces the wear resistance of the product.

When choosing brake pads for VAZ-2107, 2110, 2112 and other models, give preference to ceramic products with reinforcement, since they have the least effect on brake discs. Pads made with the use of non-ferrous metal shavings are slightly inferior to them.

According to the type of fixation to the metal plate, the pads are of two types: riveted and glued. Despite the apparent fundamental difference between these mounts, in reality, their performance is approximately equal.

Glued pads

Friction linings are fixed on a metal base using a special adhesive with deep penetrating characteristics. The advantage of glued pads is the ability to use them until they are almost completely worn out, which increases the resource, but at the same time fraught with the danger of damaging the brake disc, therefore, for this type of product, it is important to monitor their condition and change them in time, avoiding complete wear.

Rivet blocks

The reliability of the riveted connection in this case is comparable to the glue one, while the resource of such pads is somewhat less. On the other hand, the driver can determine the degree of wear by purely external signs - by the characteristic creak emitted by rivets rubbing against the disc. In this case, you do not need to look into the brake mechanism.

Important parameters when choosing brake pads

When choosing brake pads for Kalina and other VAZ models, it must be borne in mind that the problem of the existence of fakes at the present time remains relevant, which is largely facilitated by the imperfection of the current legislation. Therefore, such purchases are recommended to be made in branded stores that are not interested in supplying products of dubious quality. On the contrary, small retail outlets are practically not responsible for low-quality products, attracting buyers with low prices and many other marketing gimmicks.

So, what you need to pay attention to first of all:

• for the presence of a certificate - the packaging of the pads must contain a mark of conformity of the proposed products to the ECE criteria (marking - 90R / R90);
• an external examination of the friction layer can also provide an invaluable service: the presence of foreign substances on it should raise suspicions, although the presence of such small defects as small-sized chips, cracks, dents or bulges are permissible;
• pay attention to the metal base - it should be flat, without visible bends, even microscopic detachments of the friction material should be absent;
• Pay attention to the operating temperature of the pads you buy - the higher the value, the better the braking performance. For most VAZ models, this indicator is in the range of 280-350 ° C. At the same time, it makes no sense to overpay for expensive products that can withstand temperatures of 800 ° C or more.

Marking

An experienced motorist can be told about the quality of the pads both by an external examination and by the marking of the product. Most motorists do not pay attention to the last factor, and in vain. So, one of the most important indicators of braking efficiency is the coefficient of friction, denoted by two Latin letters that correspond to certain numerical indicators

The first symbol denotes the average coefficient of the block when it heats up, the second - after it has completely cooled down.

Table of values ​​of the coefficient of friction (the higher the value, the more effective the braking and the higher the wear of the pads):

• C - less than 0.15;
• D - CT is 0.15 - 0.25;
• E - the value of the coefficient lies in the range of 0.25 - 0.35;
• F - coefficient of friction is 0.35 - 0.45;
• G - CT = 0.45 - 0.55;
• H - coefficient of friction is 0.55 - 0.8.

Unfortunately, not all products on the domestic market have this marking.

In addition to the coefficient of friction, the marking may include the following information:

• compliance with the EU certificate (we have already talked about it, it is indicated by the symbols 90R or R90, followed by the approval number);
• catalog number HEXEN;
• production batch designation;
• WVA number defining the geometry of the pads.

Here you can also find out the country in which the product was manufactured:

• E1 corresponds to Germany;
• E2 indicates France;
• E3 is Italy;
• E11 stands for UK manufacturer.

Top 10 best brake pads on VAZ

The rating of the best brake pads at VAZ includes spare parts from the following manufacturers:

1. ATE - pads in the middle price range that meet the price / quality criterion.
2. Ferodo - do not spoil the disc and do not creak.
3. Finwhale - for moderate city driving.
4. TRW - provide reliable braking even with sudden temperature changes.
5. SCT is one of the most reliable brake pads in Russia.
6. TIIR - high-quality and silent pads for domestic cars;
7. EZATI - spare parts with savings up to 30%;
8. Bosch - easily withstand a mileage of 20 thousand km.
9. NiBK - safe and durable brake pads for VAZ.
10. SANGSIN is a Korean manufacturer of quality pads for cars all over the world.

All spare parts of these manufacturers from our list are of high quality and wear resistance, withstanding heavy loads. We suggest that you familiarize yourself with the features of each of them separately below.

ATE

ATE is a 100 year old German company that offers some of the best brake pads on the auto parts market today. The manufacturer is constantly improving production, offering updated models, each of which is distinguished by high performance characteristics. Non-ferrous metals are added to the pads of this brand, which improve their properties and even raise the class of the spare part to premium.

ATE monitors the quality of its products through rigorous inspections prior to release to the market. Thus, ordering spare parts under this brand means getting pads with a dense homogeneous structure, neat paint on the sides and a solid base. These characteristics make the pad resistant to oxidation, durable, and completely silent in operation.

Important: the product is delivered in high-quality packaging or thick cardboard. If you received pads packed differently, you should know that this is a fake.

Ferodo

Even the abundance of fakes of this brand in the global aftermarket is an indication that the original Ferodo is a worthwhile pad manufacturer. The company produces eco-friendly brake pads based on technology developed over 5 years by the company's most talented engineers. 25 alloys with a low content of heavy metals took part in the manufacture of spare parts.

In the proposed model range of the company, you can find pads both for a specific brand and for a riding style. Among their advantages are: noiselessness, increased braking efficiency by 17%, high prevalence (can be found in almost every automotive store), inexpensive cost.

Finwhale

Finwhale is one of the best pads with fast break-in and high strength, durability and braking performance. They are great for urban driving and will be an excellent purchase for a domestic car. Another advantage is the reasonable cost of the spare part, as well as its prevalence on the Russian auto parts market. In addition, they easily exceed the cruising range of 25 thousand km, and therefore they can be safely operated for up to 1 year without replacement.

TRW

Since 1963, the products of the American company TRW have been considered one of the best in the world, affecting most of the European market. In 1999, the company even became the main supplier of integrated vehicle control systems in the global car market, and the products themselves were already manufactured in 26 countries. It is no surprise that these brake pads are so popular because they are reasonably priced, highly durable and highly efficient on the road.

SCT

SCT is an excellent example of high quality brake pads manufactured both for foreign cars and for our Zhiguli. Such spare parts, if they make noise, then only at the stage of warming up, but they slow down - even "cold", even "hot" by 100%. Ideal for urban use.

TIIR

TIIR - pads of domestic production. They are used in the original assembly of Gazelle cars. They are distinguished by a sufficiently large frictional area, high reliability, inexpensive price and efficiency. They brake both on "cold" and after warming up, providing safe driving in any weather and on any road.

EZATI

EZATI - one more high-quality pads for VAZ cars. They refer to domestically produced products that can directly compete with imported competitors. Most importantly, their price tag is 30% lower than any other brake pads on the market. According to the tests carried out, they will easily last at least 45 thousand kilometers under moderate use without extreme loads and sudden braking.

Bosch

Bosch is one of the most common brands of spare parts on the domestic market. Brake pads from this manufacturer are of high performance. According to the reviews of experienced drivers, over 25 thousand km are easily covered. An additional advantage is a reasonable price, high braking efficiency, no squeaks and other unnecessary noise, as well as simply high quality.

NiBK

NiBK - Japanese brake pads supplied only to automotive assembly plants for original equipment. Other pads made in Southeast Asia are already on the mass market. They are characterized by high build quality and do not need running-in. They easily brake “cold” and are characterized by long-term wear resistance (they can withstand up to 60 thousand km of run). So if you are not "lucky" to get caught on a fake, which is replete with the modern auto parts market, then you can be sure of their quality.

SANGSIN

The largest manufacturer of brake pads in South Korea, SANGSIN has been considered one of the best automotive parts on the market since 1975.Ceramic or semi-ceramic pads (model SP 1165) are perfect for domestic VAZ cars, they are distinguished by high strength and power reserve. In its production, the company uses innovative developments in the composition of friction material, resulting in a high-quality spare part that can serve for a long time without the need for replacement.

Important: on the original packaging of these pads, the name of the SANGSIN company itself, or the inscription SBI, must be imprinted. If there are none, then you have a fake in front of you.

Now you know which brake pads for domestic VAZ cars can be considered the best. Which ones have you installed on your car?